Regulations and Government
Using ADS-B To Assess Aircraft Fees Still Draws Ire
Legislation is being negotatiated to possibly end the practice
U.S. Capitol
A new bill introduced in the House of Representatives could restore sustainable aviation fuel credits to their former amount, spurring engagement from investors and end users alike. © Curt Epstein/AIN

The practice of airports using ADS-B tracking to charge aircraft landing fees is still generating controversy, with operators expressing disapproval of the practice online. More than 100 U.S. airports have signed on to Vector Airport Systems PlanePass billing and collection program, which uses ADS-B data and other means to track aircraft movements and invoice operators.

“Our view always has been that ADS-B is a safety tool and should be used for that purpose, said Jim Coon, AOPA’s senior v-p of government affairs and advocacy. “It was never intended to be used to collect fees.”

In June, Louisiana Gov. Jeff Landry signed into law an ADS-B billing ban that prohibits such use to charge fees to pilots flying aircraft weighing less than 12,500 pounds under Part 91. The state joined Florida and Montana, with other states considering similar measures.

“It does not prevent airports from collecting fees,” Coon told AIN. “They can still collect fees, but they just can't use a safety tool to do so.”

Looking to avoid a patchwork of regulations that vary from state to state, federal legislation has been in the works since last year to restrict the practice. Both the House and Senate currently have aviation safety legislation under discussion that was developed in the aftermath of last year’s fatal midair collision in the skies over Washington, D.C. The House version, the Alert Act, includes language that would prevent the use of ADS-B data to collect fees, but the Senate bill, the Rotor Act, currently does not.

“What's happening now is that the House and Senate are now deliberating and trying to iron out all the differences between the Rotor Act and the Alert Act,” explained Coon. “And then once those differences are all ironed out, then the House and Senate will vote on an agreed-upon bill, and then it'll go to the President.” Coon hopes that will happen before year-end.