FutureFlight

Wisk Aero says that the design for an eVTOL passenger aircraft unveiled by Archer Aviation in February 2021 was based on a design for which it filed a confidential patent application in January 2020. Its lawsuit seeks an injunction to stop Archer from using its intellectual property.

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UPS_ALIA

In 2024, UPS will start integrating Beta Technologies' all-electric Alia 250 eVTOL aircraft into its fleet. The package-delivery giant—which is Beta's third customer, following earlier commitments from United Therapeutics and the U.S. Air Force—will also use the company's battery recharging units.

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While new concepts such as simplified vehicle operations have clear potential to support the unprecedented scale-up in flight operations envisaged by advanced air mobility pioneers, initial services are likely to be based on a conservative foundation of existing safety practices. FutureFlight surveyed some of the front runners among eVTOL aircraft developers to gauge their preparations for launching operations.

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Bell is continuing development work with its Nexus 4X passenger-carrying eVTOL aircraft and the cargo-carrying Autonomous Pod Transport. However, the company has indicated that both designs are still being defined and has not confirmed any timeline for possible service entry.

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The U.S. Air Force's AFWERX program has contracted with Transcend Air and Auburn University to develop flight control software that would enable the Vy 400 VTOL aircraft to replace helicopters in military resupply and emergency evacuation missions. This would involve operating just above the terrain contours in "nap of the earth" mode at speeds of up to around 405 mph.

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Pipistrel's selection of more of Honeywell Aerospace's avionics technology follows its choice of the company's new compact fly-by-wire system for the Nuuva V300 unmanned aerial vehicle. Honeywell is pursuing new applications for its flight deck and propulsion systems in the advanced air mobility sector.

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On the Radar
U.S. Commuters Give Their Take on the Case for Urban Air Mobility

The urban air mobility (UAM) industry is not short on bullish projections about anticipated demand for air taxi services provided by new eVTOL aircraft. But has anyone asked the as-yet-unproven market’s prospective customers what they want?

Wisk—the joint venture by Boeing and Kitty Hawk that is developing the two-seat, fully autonomous Cora eVTOL model—recently did just that. Now the company has published its findings in a white paper called “Autonomous UAM: Taking Mobility to New Heights.” It's a bid to try to determine whether consumer sentiment backs up predictions such as Morgan Stanley's statement that the “UAM ecosystem” could be worth close to $1.5 trillion.

Hypothesis Group conducted the research for Wisk between August and November 2020. This involved 498 participants in initial one-hour interviews, followed by two-hour focus groups, and then an online survey for which data was collected over a month.

The study's participants came from the top 30 U.S. “designated market areas” and met the following criteria: aged 21-65 and currently employed with an annual income of more than $75,000; commute at least once a week for 30 or more minutes each way and using at least one form of transportation in the process; and take one or more flights each year.

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Electric EVTOL Prototype

Unlike noisier, self-promoting rivals among the eVTOL aircraft pioneers, Beta Technologies has not sought any public attention for its work on the Alia 250 model. In fact, the company seems to have gone out of its way to avoid any limelight or scrutiny. This approach is made easier by its somewhat remote headquarters at Burlington in northern Vermont and its flight test base at Plattsburgh in upstate New York, just across Lake Champlain.

Flight testing has been in progress since early in 2020. One of the few reporters to have had any direct access to the program is Eric Adams, who is also an accomplished photographer and video producer. Last month, he posted a documentary video that provides unprecedented insights into Beta’s plans for the Alia 250 and how it evolved from the earlier Ava technology demonstrator. The video includes interviews with Beta Technologies founder, CEO, and chief test pilot Kyle Clark.

Flight-test footage shows the all-electric Alia 250 operating with just its rear pusher propeller since the top-mounted rotors to support vertical takeoff and landing are not expected to be installed until later this year. The Beta team recently achieved a first when they flew the eVTOL design between airports in Burlington and Plattsburgh, with special clearance from the FAA.

Since publishing the video, Adams has joined the communications team with rival eVTOL developer Joby Aviation. So, perhaps we can now expect to see more compelling insights into Joby’s program.

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Featured Program

Transcend intends its Vy 400 family of aircraft to be used for both VIP on-demand transportation and scheduled regional service connecting city pairs.

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Kyle Clark
 

Kyle Clark founded Beta Technologies in April 2017 and serves as both its CEO and chief test pilot. He graduated from Harvard University's School of Applied Mathematics & Engineering and is an adjunct faculty member at the University of Vermont.

UPCOMING EVENTS
 
May 10 - 14, 2021 

The Vertical Flight Society's 77th Annual Forum & Technology Display is being held online under the theme "the Future of Vertical Flight." The event will feature more than 200 technical papers covering the latest vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) technology, from advanced rotorcraft to advanced air mobility.

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